PUBLIC FACILITIES PLANNING IN URBAN AREAS: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES IN THE CAPITAL REGION OF WEST NIAS REGENCY
Main Article Content
Analisis Gulo
Feby Milanie
The focus of this study is to analyze the planning of public facilities in the urban area of the Capital City of West Nias Regency, what are the challenges and opportunities faced in the planning and implementation process. As one of the youngest regencies in North Sumatra Province and has many prospects for progress with abundant natural resources, West Nias also has various challenges and faces various obstacles in the development of urban infrastructure. Significant potential for planned and sustainable growth. The research method used is a mixed method approach with a combination of qualitative and quantitative. This study uses primary data collected digitally with a google form with data sources using in-depth interviews with 15 key stakeholders, including local government officials, city planners, and community leaders. A questionnaire survey was conducted on 300 city residents to assess community perceptions and needs. Secondary data was obtained from the latest statistical data documents from the Central Statistics Agency of West Nias Regency. The results of the study identified several major challenges in planning public facilities in the Capital City of West Nias Regency. However, this study also revealed several significant opportunities. The analysis shows that integrated and participatory public facility planning is needed to overcome challenges and take advantage of existing opportunities. This study recommends a community-based planning approach that takes into account local wisdom, as well as increasing the capacity of local governments in project management and urban planning. The conclusion of this study is that although the Capital City of West Nias Regency faces significant challenges in planning public facilities, there are great opportunities for sustainable development. Implementation of the right strategy can turn challenges into catalysts for inclusive urban development that is responsive to community needs.
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